Staking Earnings Calculator
How This Works
This calculator shows your potential earnings based on current staking APR, platform fees, and expected returns. Remember: staking doesn't protect you from price volatility.
Your Estimated Earnings
* Price volatility is not included in these calculations.
Staking cryptocurrency isn’t magic. It’s not a get-rich-quick scheme. But if you’re holding crypto and not doing anything with it, you’re leaving money on the table. In 2025, staking is one of the most straightforward ways to earn passive income from your digital assets-no mining rigs, no trading stress. Just lock up your coins, help secure a blockchain, and get paid in more of the same coins.
How Staking Actually Works
Staking is how proof-of-stake blockchains keep things running. Instead of using massive amounts of electricity to solve math problems (like Bitcoin does), these networks pick validators based on how much crypto they’re willing to lock up. The more you stake, the higher your chance of being chosen to verify transactions. When you’re picked, you earn rewards. Think of it like a savings account-but instead of a bank paying you interest, the blockchain does. And you’re not just earning interest; you’re helping keep the network secure. No stakers? No network. Simple as that. The rewards come in the form of new coins created by the network. That means your balance grows over time. But here’s the catch: those new coins also increase the total supply. So if 10,000 new tokens are issued every day, and you’re staking 1% of the total supply, you’re getting 1% of those new coins. That’s your reward.What Are the Real Returns? (APR vs. Net Yield)
You’ll see headlines like “Earn 25% APR on Cosmos!” That sounds amazing. But that number isn’t your final take-home. It’s the annual percentage rate-what the network advertises before fees, taxes, and price swings. Let’s break it down:- APR: What the network says you’ll earn before any deductions.
- Net APY: What you actually get after platform fees, slashing, and token inflation.
- Ethereum: 2.48% APR. Sounds low? It is. But 30% of all ETH is staked. That’s over $150 billion locked in. The network doesn’t need to pay much because it’s so secure and widely trusted.
- Cosmos: 25.17% APR. High reward? Yes. But the token is more volatile. If the price drops 20% in a month, your 25% APR doesn’t matter.
- Solana: 7.58% APR. Solid middle ground. High adoption (66% of tokens staked), fast unstaking, low entry barrier.
Minimum Requirements: Can You Start With $10?
The barrier to entry varies wildly.- Ethereum: 32 ETH. At $3,200 per ETH, that’s $102,400. Not for most people.
- Cardano: 2 ADA. That’s less than $1. You can stake with just a few dollars.
- Algorand: 1 ALGO. Around $0.12. Yes, really.
- Solana: 0.01 SOL. Less than $1.
- Polkadot: 350 DOT. Around $1,500.
- Cosmos: No fixed minimum, but you need to pick a validator. Most pools require $10-$50 to join.
Top Staking Coins in 2025 (Real Numbers)
Here’s what’s actually happening on major networks as of early 2025:| Coin | APR | Min. Stake | Total Staked | Unstake Time |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cosmos (ATOM) | 25.17% | ~$10-$50 (via pool) | 222M ATOM | 21 days |
| Polkadot (DOT) | 15.31% | 350 DOT (~$1,500) | 610M DOT | 28 days |
| Avalanche (AVAX) | 9.51% | 2,000 AVAX (~$40,000) | 230M AVAX | 1-2 days |
| Solana (SOL) | 7.58% | 0.01 SOL (~$1) | 386M SOL | 1-3 days |
| Algorand (ALGO) | 7.2% | 1 ALGO (~$0.12) | 1.4B ALGO | Instant |
| Polygon (MATIC) | 8.61% | Variable (validator-based) | 3.6B MATIC | 2-3 days |
| Ethereum (ETH) | 2.48% | 32 ETH (~$102,400) | 17.8M ETH | 18-24 hours |
| Cardano (ADA) | 4.96% | 2 ADA (~$1) | 24.5B ADA | 15-20 days |
Biggest Risks You Can’t Ignore
Staking isn’t risk-free. Here’s what can go wrong:- Slashing: If you run your own validator and it goes offline or signs bad blocks, you lose part of your stake. This is rare for delegators but happens to 12% of independent validators annually.
- Lock-up periods: Ethereum takes up to 24 hours to unstake. Cosmos takes 21 days. If you need cash fast, you’re stuck.
- Token price crash: You earn 10% in ADA-but if ADA drops 40%, you’re down overall. Staking doesn’t protect you from market drops.
- Platform risk: If you stake on Binance or Coinbase and they get hacked or shut down, you could lose access. Use non-custodial wallets like Keplr or Phantom for more control.
- Taxes: In the U.S., the IRS treats staking rewards as taxable income the moment you receive them. In the EU, MiCA rules make it clearer-but you still need to track every payout.
How to Maximize Your Returns
Want to get the most out of staking? Here’s what works:- Reinvest your rewards. Compounding is powerful. If you stake 100 SOL and reinvest every payout, you’ll earn 22.4% more over 12 months than if you cash out each time.
- Diversify. Don’t put all your crypto into one staking coin. Split between Ethereum (safe), Solana (balanced), and Cosmos (high reward). Spread risk.
- Use low-fee platforms. Avoid exchanges that take 30% of your rewards. Use dedicated staking services like Everstake, Lido, or Rocket Pool.
- Stake during market dips. Users who staked ETH during the May 2024 dip saw 15.2% total returns (price + rewards). Those who staked at the peak? Just 3.8%.
- Track everything. Use CoinTracker or Koinly to log every reward. Tax season will thank you.
What’s Coming in 2025-2026
The staking landscape is changing fast:- Ethereum’s Prague Upgrade (Q3 2025) will lower the minimum stake from 32 ETH to 1 ETH. That could bring millions of new stakers online.
- Institutional adoption is rising. Whale accounts (those staking over 10,000 tokens) grew 27% in Q1 2025.
- Yields are trending down. As more people stake, rewards get split thinner. Experts predict major networks will settle at 3-7% APR long-term-closer to bond yields.
- Regulation is tightening. The SEC might classify staking as a security in some cases. Stay updated on your country’s rules.
Should You Stake?
Yes-if you’re holding crypto long-term and want to earn something while you wait. No-if you need liquidity, fear volatility, or don’t want to deal with taxes. Staking is like a low-risk, low-effort side hustle. You won’t get rich overnight. But if you stake $500 in Solana and hold for 5 years, you could earn $200-$300 in rewards-plus whatever the coin’s price does. The key is understanding what you’re getting into. Don’t chase the highest APR. Look at the network’s health, unstaking time, fees, and your own risk tolerance.Frequently Asked Questions
Can you lose money staking cryptocurrency?
Yes, but not from the staking process itself. You can lose money if the price of the coin drops significantly. If you stake $1,000 worth of a coin and its value falls 30% while you earn 8% in rewards, you’re still down $220. Also, if you run your own validator and it gets slashed for downtime, you can lose a portion of your stake.
Is staking crypto worth it in 2025?
For most people holding crypto, yes. If you’re already keeping ETH, SOL, or ADA for the long term, staking turns idle assets into passive income. Even at 3-5%, it’s better than a savings account. The real value comes from compounding and staying invested. Just don’t expect 25% returns to last forever.
What’s the safest cryptocurrency to stake?
Ethereum is the safest. It’s the most secure, widely used, and regulated proof-of-stake network. Its 2.48% APR is low, but the risk is minimal. Cardano and Algorand are also solid choices with strong track records and lower volatility than high-yield coins like Cosmos.
Do you pay taxes on staking rewards?
Yes, in most countries. In the U.S., the IRS treats staking rewards as taxable income at their fair market value when you receive them. In the EU, MiCA regulations require reporting. You must track every payout and report it-even if you don’t sell the coins. Use crypto tax software like Koinly or CoinTracker to stay compliant.
Can you stake on Coinbase or Binance?
Yes, and it’s easy. Coinbase and Binance let you stake with one click. But they take 25-35% of your rewards. If you want to keep more of your earnings, use a non-custodial wallet like Phantom, Keplr, or Trust Wallet and delegate to a validator directly. You’ll earn more, and you control your keys.
How long does it take to start earning staking rewards?
It varies. On Solana or Algorand, you can earn within hours. On Ethereum, it takes 1-2 days after you stake to start earning. Cosmos and Polkadot take 1-3 days. The delay happens because the network needs to include your stake in the next validator cycle. Don’t expect instant payouts.